His father, William Senior, had tried his hand at a variety of get-rich-quick schemes including prospecting in the California Gold Rush before taking one last run at success in Kansas, moving his wife and children to his land claim near Council Grove in 1857. "I am here for revenge," he declared, "and I have got it!". There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. Bill even bluntly told an acquaintance, I dont care any more than you for the South but theres a lot of money in this business.. [49] After a dead raider was scalped by a Union-allied Lenape Indian during the pursuit, one guerrilla leader pledged to adopt the practice of scalping. [70] The letters were given to Union generals and were not published for 20 years. The tension between the two groups markedly increasedsome feared that open warfare would resultbut by the wedding, relations had improved. [144] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others retreated. [28], In May 1863, Anderson joined members of Quantrill's Raiders on a foray near Council Grove,[28] in which they robbed a store 15 miles (24km) west of the town. [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . He was, in the words of one observer, like the rider of the pale horse in the Book of Revelation, death and hell literally followed in his train. By this time, other bushwhacker leaders had been eclipsed or killed, and Bloody Bill Anderson was now the most feared guerrilla leader in the west. endobj Accompanied by his diminutive teenaged lieutenant, Little Archie Clement, a psychopath with a particular fondness for scalping and mutilating his victims with knives, Anderson left a fresh wake of murder and misery. WebWilliam T. Anderson married Miss Bush Smith in Sherman 3 October 1864. Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM endstream [30], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. Im here for revenge and I have got it.. HW]o:}Z\&- In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, possibly the war's deadliest and most brutal guerrilla action, his men killed 24 Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day that killed more than 100 Union militiamen. Marian Anderson was much more than one of the greatest voices in the world, Stein said. With Gettysburg lost and the Confederacys eastern armies on the defensive, many of the bushwhackers recognized that they had no hope now of winning, and were interested only in using the chaos to their advantage as long as they could. Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. On August 27 Anderson and his men perpetrated the Centralia Massacre, which involved some of the most vicious atrocities of the Civil War. WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 23 February 1902, in Anderson, Anderson Township, Madison, Indiana, United States, his father, William Alexander Anderson, was 33 and his mother, Dora Alice Lowe, was 27. Most Editions Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. Anderson Books With Free. Box Office Data. At first, the Anderson brothers robbed pro-Union and pro-Confederacy civilians alike, seeking only to profit themselves. V"u8L%:7IJZ}.rDBdQq{Y %/z@X. C7Ibo6Gxe9hc. do not stand at my grave and weep. When in August 1863 two of his sisters were killed and a third crippled for life in the collapse of a makeshift jail in which they were being held by Union authorities, the already ferocious Anderson redoubled his frenzy of killing. civil action no. He addressed the prisoners, castigating them for the treatment of guerrillas by Union troops. $^ @BF23)N}hlp8smU'^]w]kq7i}g77qDfHr'"cg"emObaTm7oj\bnxeTIDGDLDyno,1[TRk&2/rm}YMcs.s-+1o\XZ)b_n"DJ&HbH)1iFOQ.&\L#~_.2w4>}*R&eXWF9=?Wma7sNz&+kx8AXRYMq0AQJj#I| *gO1qY{q!7Z YmCnv@m#_|) 2023 Getty Images. From there Quantrill chased Anderson to Bonham, where Anderson informed McCulloch that Quantrill was robbing civilians. Originally slated for completion by 1894, the monument was not realized until 1903, due in part to debate over its location. [91] In mid-September, while traveling through Howard County, Union soldiers ambushed two of Anderson's parties, killing five men in one day. [103] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty Union soldiers as passengers. g <>stream Anderson's sisters aided the guerrillas by gathering information inside Union territory. In desperation, Bill, whod taken a job escorting wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, soon began stealing and selling the horses and ponies he was tasked with protecting. It would be another 43 years and eight months before he finally got a funeral. [156] Jim Anderson moved to Sherman, Texas, with his two sisters. [3] In 1857, the family relocated to Kansas, traveling southwest on the Santa Fe Trail and settling 13 miles (21km) east of Council Grove, Kansas. Anderson reached a Confederate Army camp; although he hoped to kill some injured Union prisoners there, he was prevented from doing so by camp doctors. [126] Anderson watched the fire from nearby bluffs. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. civil action no. Picture of William T. Anderson - listal.com October 27, 1864. They chased the men who had attacked them, killing one and mutilating his body. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. [111], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. Past auctions. Category:William T. Anderson - Wikimedia Commons [100] They found a large supply of whiskey and all began drinking. ;^v]=qv&t. A few short weeks later, he would earn his nickname while visiting vengeance on an unsuspecting town called Lawrence, Kansas. [19] Baker and his brother-in-law brought the man to a store, where they were ambushed by the Anderson brothers. At the outbreak of the Civil War he was forced by his Unionist neighbors to flee to Clay County, Missouri, where he became a guerilla leader notorious for leading raids along the Kansas-Missouri border and infamous for scalping his victims. [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. Sold at Auction: William Anderson - Invaluable Available with a paid subscription "Great Indian War Game #24" Print-Multiple. Access the best of Getty Images with our simple subscription plan. Available with a paid subscription "R. L. #15" Print-Multiple. Learn more about merges . William Tecumseh Sherman | Central Park Conservancy ?$@hS=w=53F"B7H` 1E;)g?O%i8?:8&*1t William T Anderson [134] The group then traveled west, disregarding the mission assigned by General Price[135] in favor of looting. 8 Views. After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. The ensuing fight was a humiliation for Union commander James G. Blunt, who fled the field as his men were butchered and was later accused of drunkenness on the day of the battle. On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. Full Name: William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson Upon returning to the Confederate leadership, Anderson was commissioned as a captain by General Price. Albert E. Castel and Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil War Guerrilla (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books, 1998). !xU%m#oyMZ)kq i3n#%sx|Kj#L k:tJlp#E%3-nv0x0 n, @p V`17_$EFa%9^qg;hs%^zQdeJ `[SG,Ypr/J`!>' His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. william t anderson statue 14 Jun. WebWilliam T. Anderson - Read online for free. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). For men like Bloody Bill Anderson, the Civil War was much more than a battle to decide the shape of American government or the fate of slavery. [165] According to journalist T. J. Stiles, Anderson was not necessarily a "sadistic fiend",[166] but illustrated how young men became part of a "culture of atrocity" during the war. <>stream William T Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Every dollar helps. In the reorganization that followed their muster into the Confederate Army, Anderson was elected first lieutenant, but he soon broke with Quantrill and deserted the army to rejoin his mistress, one Bush Smith, at Sherman. I believe the L versus T controversy innocently began with Union Major and Assistant Adjutant General James Rainsford in 1864. Wikimedia CommonsWhile the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. [147] The corpse was photographed and displayed at a local courthouse for public viewing, along with Anderson's possessions. [46] The guerrillas under Anderson's command, notably including Archie Clement and Frank James, killed more than any of the other group. He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. William He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. [42], After reaching Lawrence, the guerrillas immediately killed a number of Union Army recruits and one of Anderson's men took their flag. They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail. Separate tags with commas, spaces are allowed. William T William T Anderson [153], Archie Clement led the guerrillas after Anderson's death, but the group splintered by mid-November. Instead, it was about killing as many Union soldiers as he could find. Library of CongressAfter Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. [145] Four other guerrillas were killed in the attack. He found the little statuea foot-tall black Falcon made of resinamong several rusted tools. [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. [21] Anderson and his gang subsequently traveled east of Jackson County, Missouri, avoiding territory where Quantrill operated and continuing to support themselves by robbery. People . After separating the soldiers aboard, they ordered them to strip naked and began shooting them, finally mutilating and scalping the bodies and taking a single prisoner. [83], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. Date . This page was last edited on 27 November 2022, at 19:31. When Quantrill made good his escape, McCulloch ordered his return, dead or alive, and Anderson and his gang joined in the pursuit. Finally, Anderson's corpse was buried in an unmarked grave in the Richmond cemetery. [61] It is likely that this incident angered Anderson, and he took 20 men to visit the town of Sherman. Desperate to put a stop to the bushwhackers raids but powerless to catch them, Union General Thomas Ewing Jr. attempted to force their surrender by targeting their families. home of record . %PDF-1.6 Anderson led a band that English: A picture of William T. Andersontaken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. Restoration of the Dairy Visitor Center & Gift Shop, Seasons in Flux: How the New Climate Reality is Disrupting the Calendar for Parks. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. His family moved to Kansas when he was a youngster. He worked with his brother Jim, their friend Lee Griffith, and several accomplices strung along the Santa Fe Trail. William and Jim Anderson then traveled southwest of Kansas City, robbing travelers to support themselves. Although he learned that Union General Egbert B. <>stream But the trouble really began in April of 1862. [15] The Anderson brothers escaped, but Baker was captured and spent four months in prison before returning to Kansas, professing loyalty to the Union. 11, an evacuation order that evicted almost 20,000 people from four Missouri counties and burned many of their homes. [117] The attack led to a near halt in rail traffic in the area and a dramatic increase in Union rail security. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. Courtesy of Stuart Semmel. As Quantrill and Todd became less active, Anderson emerged as the best known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. Union commanders deputized Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox, a man they were sure would find and whip Anderson, to lead a manhunt. Some of the sites under consideration were the southern end of the Mall in Central Park and Riverside Park near General Grant's Tomb. one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. Most Recent Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. The Union militias sometimes rode slower horses and may have been intimidated by Anderson's reputation. [54], On October 12, Quantrill and his men met General Samuel Cooper at the Canadian River and proceeded to Mineral Springs, Texas, to rest for the winter. x+ | WebThis majestic, gilded-bronze equestrian group statue depicts one of the United States best-known generals, William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 1891). WebWilliam T Anderson was born in 1813, in Tennessee, United States. [121], Anderson left the Centralia area on September 27, pursued for the first time by Union forces equipped with artillery. Clad in Union uniforms, the guerrillas generated little suspicion as they approached the town,[94] even though it had received warning of nearby guerrillas. But on July 3, 1862, they lured Baker into the cellar of his store, shot him and his nephew, and burned the building down around them. IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE [8] By 1860, William T. Anderson was a joint owner of a 320-acre (1.3km2) property that was worth $500 and his family had a net worth of around $1,000. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. Bill also answers to Bill T Anderson and William T Anderson, and perhaps a couple of other names. [51], They departed earlier in the year than they had planned, owing to increased Union pressure. Inspired, he convinced his fellow bushwhacker captains that their next target should be Lawrence, the great hotbed of abolitionism in Kansas. The loot Quantrills men could expect, along with the chance to kill Union sympathizers and abolitionists, was more than sufficient temptation. TIN DODECAMERS AND RADIATION PATTERNABLE Robert B. Kice. Many of Anderson's men also despised the Union, and he was adept at tapping into this emotion. Bill Anderson is 69 years old and was born on 08/16/1953. The two were prominent Unionists, and hid their identities from the guerrillas. Born about 1839 in Kentucky, the family early moved to Missouri, where William grew up near the town of Huntsville in Randolph County. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system. [7] After settling near Council Grove, the family became friends with A. I. Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. [85] On August 1, while searching for militia members, Anderson and some of his men stopped at a house full of women and requested food. At the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. William Gladstone family will not oppose statue removal Historians have made disparate appraisals of Anderson: some see him as a sadistic, psychopathic killer, but for others, his actions can not be separated from the general lawlessness of the time. He did leave a sordid legacy as the man who introduced the James brothers to outlawry, and when Asa Earl Carter published his now-classic revisionist Western masterpiece, The Outlaw Josey Wales, Anderson was portrayed, perversely, as a righteous avenger on a crusade against Yankee invaders. william t anderson. [159] Asa Earl Carter's novel The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales features Anderson as a main character. In 1976, the book was adapted into a film, The Outlaw Josey Wales, which portrays a man who joins Anderson's gang after his wife is killed by Union-backed raiders. William T Anderson Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE A short time later, another six of Anderson's men were ambushed and killed by Union troops;[92] after learning of these events, Anderson was outraged and left the area to seek revenge. First Published William T. Anderson (@Anders6William) | Twitter [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. Delivery Worldwide. [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. [1] During his childhood, Anderson's family moved to Huntsville, Missouri where his father found employment on a farm and the family became well respected. 12729. As he entered the building, he was restrained by a constable and fatally shot by Baker. The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. [133], Anderson traveled 70 miles (110km) east with 80 men to New Florence, Missouri. [16] In May 1862, Baker issued an arrest warrant for Griffith, whom Anderson helped hide. For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. [128] The Union soldier held captured at Centralia was impressed with the control that Anderson exercised over his men. Book Depository. Where he was known was mainly as an accomplice to Quantrill. [129] Although many of them wished to execute this Union hostage, Anderson refused to allow it. In total, the team believes the statue will cost between $500,000 and $700,000. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T [22] William Quantrill, a Confederate guerrilla leader, later claimed to have encountered them in July and rebuked them for robbing Confederate sympathizers;[23] in their biography of Anderson, Albert Castel and Tom Goodrich speculate that this rebuke may have resulted in a deep resentment of Quantrill by Anderson. Tags: aPA Now Support Us Find Public Art in Philadelphia Explore Featured News GSA Installs Colossal Painting by Moe Brooker in Philadelphia Federal Building After raping Lewis 13-year-old Black servant, they demanded $5,000, which desperate female relatives got. Biographer Larry Wood wrote that Anderson's motivation shifted after the death of his sister, arguing that killing then became his focusand an enjoyable act. endstream [25] Confederate General Sterling Price failed to gain control of Missouri in his 1861 offensive and retreated into Arkansas, leaving only the guerrillas to challenge Union dominance. Wikimedia CommonsIn Quantrills raid on the Unionist stronghold of Lawrence, Kansas, nearly 200 civilians were murdered by Anderson and his fellow bushwhackers. Web74: CIRCLE OF WILLIAM ANDERSON (1757-1837 LONDON) The French frigate Pallas engaging Her Majesty's Sloops Fairy and Harpy off St Malo, 8 February 1800; and La [6][lower-alpha 2] Animosity soon developed between these immigrants and Confederate sympathizers, but there was little unrest in the Council Grove area. William T https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. [74] Anderson's men robbed the town's depository, gaining about $40,000 in the robbery, although Anderson returned some money to the friend he had met at the hotel. I am not there; I do not sleep. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t. Quantrill expelled him and warned him not to come back, and the man was fatally shot by some of Quantrill's men when he attempted to return. | [113] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. We need your support because we are a non-profit organization that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. [51] Shortly after the initial assault, a larger group of Union troops approached Fort Blair, unaware that the fort had been attacked and that the men they saw outside the fort dressed in Union uniforms were actually disguised guerrillas. [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; T; Bloody Will Anderson; William Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. 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